TY - JOUR AU - Ercolani, Paolo PY - 2021/04/09 Y2 - 2024/03/28 TI - I fondamenti filosofici della società virale: Nietzsche e Hayek dal neoliberalismo al Covid-19 JF - ——— Materialismo Storico ——— Rivista di filosofia, storia e scienze umane JA - MatStor VL - 9 IS - 2 SE - Rapporti di forza DO - 10.14276/2531-9582.2475 UR - https://journals.uniurb.it/index.php/materialismostorico/article/view/2475 SP - 305-325 AB - <p><em>The purpose of this article is to reconstruct the philosophical origins of neoliberalism, especially through two great classics of nineteenth and twentieth century thought: Friedrich Nietzsche and Friedrich Hayek.</em><em></em></p><p><em>The comparative analysis of some cornerstones of these two thinkers, which in other aspects are very different, aims to demonstrate how contemporary neoliberalism is the result of a long journey in the field of ideas. Yet, both the origins of neoliberalism can be traced to the distant past, as the effects of this economic ideology produce effects in the present time. Present time that is characterized by a pandemic emergency that reveals many points of contact with the foundations of the neoliberal ideology. In short, never as today rethinking Nietzsche and Hayek means understanding the limits and contradictions of a society afflicted by more than one virus.</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><em>Neoliberalism; Spontaneous order; Innocence of becoming; Nietzsche; Hayek; political philosophy; Covid-19.</em><em></em></p> ER -